Birth (4K UHD)

Director: Jonathan Glazer
Screenplay: Milo Addica, Jean-Claude Carrière, Jonathan Glazer
Stars: Nicole Kidman (Anna), Cameron Bright (Sean), Danny Huston (Joseph), Lauren Bacall (Eleanor), Alison Elliott (Laura), Arliss Howard (Bob), Anne Heche (Clara), Peter Stormare (Clifford), Ted Levine (Mr. Conte), Cara Seymour (Mrs. Conte)
MPAA Rating: R
Year of Release: 2004
Country: U.S.
Birth 4K UHD Criterion Collection
Birth

With its combination of foreboding, wealthy Upper East Side interiors, supernatural overtones, and Nicole Kidman’s pixie haircut, Birth was rightly compared to Rosemary’s Baby (1968) when it was first released, but the film it more closely resembled was the much less heralded Angel Eyes (1999), a possibly supernatural drama starring Jennifer Lopez and Jim Caviezel. Both films use hints of the supernatural to get at romanticism, but ultimately collapse in on themselves when the truth is revealed. More specifically, both films feature brooding male performances whose ominous, low-key pathos have more to do with forced style than any sensible character motivation.

In Angel Eyes, Jim Caviezel moped around looking sullen and mysterious, not so much because his character would actually act that way, but because it added to the film’s aura and helped disguise its secrets. Birth features something similar in the performance of 10-year-old Cameron Bright, who moves through the film with a stone-faced solemnity that has nothing to do with the story and everything to do with the fact that, especially since the runaway success of The Sixth Sense (1998), all children in supernatural films have to act overly serious in a bid to generate creepy ambiguity—call it the “Haley Joel Osment Effect.” Unfortunately, in just a few years it had reached a level of tiresome cliché, whether in the American remake of The Ring (2001) or Godsend (2004)—the latter of which also featured Bright.

Granted, in its opening passages, Birth is incredibly effective at creating a desolate, haunting atmosphere, an uncanny visual strategy that sustains it for much longer than it deserves (the cinematography by Harris Savides, who had previously worked with David Fincher and Gus Van Sant, is a towering achievement of desaturated visual art). British director Jonathan Glazer, in his sophomore effort after the incendiary gangster film Sexy Beast (2001), opens the film with an elegant tracking shot of a lone jogger running through snow-covered Central Park. The gray sky and washed-out surroundings run a visual counterpoint to Alexandre Desplat’s rising and falling score, immediately setting us on edge. The jogger enters a tunnel, has a stroke, and dies, and Glazer cuts fluidly to the hazy, dreamlike image of a baby emerging from a sea of amniotic fluid, thus making the clear suggestion that the life lost in Central Park has been transferred to this newborn child.

Fast-forward 10 years, and we meet Anna (Nicole Kidman), the dead man’s widow. She is a member of New York’s storied class of old money, residing as she does in a cavernous, amber-hued duplex overseen by the family matriarch, Eleanor (Lauren Bacall). After many years of resisting, Anna has agreed to marry a respectable man named Joseph (Danny Huston), and it is at their formal engagement party that they first meet Sean (Cameron Bright), a 10-year-old boy who claims to be Anna’s reincarnated dead husband, whose name he shares. The films visual scheme creates gives the moneyed world of New York aristocracy an almost otherworldly feel, which makes Sean seem like that much more of an intruder (he comes from a working-class family).

Of course, Anna assumes Sean’s claim is some kind of twisted juvenile prank. Yet, the boy won’t go away, and when he begins to reveal information that only her deceased husband would know, Anna allows herself to believe in what everyone else around her thinks is patently ridiculous. The moment in which Anna lets down her rational defenses is depicted in a stunning, three-minute close-up at an opera in which Glazer holds the camera’s gaze on Kidman’s face and allows her to convey the complex, conflicting interactions of faith, desire, and logic entirely with her facial expressions. We don’t need to hear a word to understand exactly what is going on in her mind, and it’s a moment of emotional nakedness worthy of Tarkovsky or Bergman.

Which makes it all the more frustrating that Birth is such a maddeningly uneven film. Moments like the opera scene lure you into the idea that you are watching some kind of offbeat masterpiece, but when the whole starts to come together, you feel everything slipping away. Themes of obsessive love, familial discord, and class conflict float in and out of the story without ever really catching hold, partially because the film’s drive rests almost entirely on discovering whether or not Sean is really who he says he is, rather than exploring the ramifications of such a claim on all involved.

When a long-buried secret is revealed by one of Anna’s old friends (Anne Heche), the solution to the mystery comes sharply into focus, and the screenwriters don’t seem to know exactly where to go from there (apparently, the screenplay was written and rewritten all throughout production). Co-screenwriter Jean-Claude Carrière worked on several of Luis Buñuel’s later films, including The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972) and That Obscure Object of Desire (1977), and it isn’t hard to imagine that, had Buñuel directed Birth, a great many things would have been left unexplained and the absurdity of the situation would have become the primary focus. That might have made for a fascinating viewing experience, but that is not the film presented here. Rather, the desire to explain everything in Birth kills the spare, mystical aura its opening passages had worked so hard to generate, leaving it feeling empty when it should have been heart-wrenching.

Anna’s falling in love with her dead husband in the form of a 10-year-old boy seems ridiculous on its face, yet Kidman is so good that she convinces us that an otherwise intelligent, rational woman could allow herself to believe the impossible if it fulfilled her deepest, unspoken desires. This, of course, brings us back to Bright’s performance, which is essentially the same as his work in Godsend, where he acted solemn and weird (does he ever blink?) just for the sake of being solemn and weird. Granted, it has a certain effectiveness near the beginning, and it certainly adds to the idea that this could be a man in a boy’s body, but after a while it just gets irksome and calls into question Anna’s growing obsession with a creepy kid. Birth has a lot going for it, but its unfocused approach and thematic laziness ultimately turns it into a tableau of elegantly eerie moments in search of something to say.

Birth Director-Approved Criterion Collection 4K UHD + Blu-ray

Aspect Ratio1.85:1
Audio
  • English DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 surround
  • SubtitlesEnglish
    Supplements
  • 2004 episode of The Charlie Rose Show with director Jonathan Glazer and actor Nicole Kidman
  • Making-of documentary
  • Featurette on the film’s cinematography
  • Trailer
  • Essay by author Olivia Laing
  • DistributorThe Criterion Collection
    Release DateJanuary 27, 2026

    COMMENTS
    One of the things I learned watching the supplements on Criterion’s new 4K UHD edition of Birth is how much work went into the cinematography. I had not seen the film since I it was in theaters in 2004, but I remembered its wintry, desaturated look. Criterion’s disc includes a new 26-minute featurette about Harris Savides’s approach to the film’s cinematography, which involved specific choices of older lenses, unique film stock, and underprocessing that produced a particularly dark, but still highly detailed image that doesn’t quite look like anything else at the time. It made me really want to see the film again properly projected on 35mm, but given how unlikely that is, Criterion’s 4K UHD will have to suffice. And, thankfully, they have done a first-rate job in transferring the film from the original 35mm camera negative under the supervision of director Jonathan Glazer. The resulting image, which is presented in Dolby Vision HDR, is marvelous, maintaining its remarkably desaturated look. It also maintains the intended “softness” of the image, although said softness still manages fine detail while also leaving an overall impressionistic feel. Fine film grain is constantly present and beautiful in motion. The DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1-channel surround soundtrack was remastered from the original theatrical audio and likewise sounds excellent. Alexandre Desplat’s unnerving rise-and-fall score (which was apparently his second one, since Glazer rejected his first) has real depth and presence, as do the subtle atmospheric sounds of the cavernous Upper East Side interiors. As for supplements, there aren’t a bunch, but what is included is extremely illuminating. The aforementioned featurette about the film’s cinematography is particularly detailed and informative, offering archival interviews with Savide (who passed away in 2012 after a stellar career making music videos and features for directors like Gus Van Sant, David Fincher, and Ridley Scott) and new interviews with camera operator Craig Haagensen and first assistant cameraman Eric Swanek. There is also a new making-of documentary that runs about 36 minutes that is composed primarily of previously unseen footage shot during the film’s production for the EPK and interviews with Glazer, producer Lizie Gower, actor Nicole Kidmanm, and other members of the cast and crew. There is also a half-hour archival interview with Glazer and Kidman from a 2004 episode of The Charlie Rose Show, along with a trailer (which makes the film look so much more interesting than it actually turned out from a narrative perspective).

    Copyright © 2026 James Kendrick

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    All images copyright © The Criterion Collection / Warner Bros.

    Overall Rating: (2.5)




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