Re-Animator (4K UHD)

Director: Stuart Gordon
Screenplay: Dennia Paoli, William J. Norris, Stuart Gordon (based on the short story “Herbert West, Re-Animator” by H.P. Lovecraft)
Stars: Jeffrey Combs (Herbert West), Bruce Abbott (Dan Cain), Barbara Crampton (Megan Halsey), David Gale (Dr. Carl Hill), Robert Sampson (Dean Alan Halsey), Gerry Black (Mace), Carolyn Purdy-Gordon (Dr. Harrod)
MPAA Rating: NR
Year of Release: 1985
Country: U.S.
Re-Animator 4K UHD
Re-Animator

Stuart Gordon’s Re-Animator, which is based on a series of six stories by pulp master H.P. Lovecraft, is a giddy, gory horror-comedy filled with audaciously grotesque special effects and witty black humor. It arrived in 1985, at the height of the ’80s spate of postmodern horror-comedies, which also includes Sam Raimi’s The Evil Dead (1982) and Dan O’Bannon’s Return of the Living Dead (1985). These were all movies that irreverently stripped away the seriousness that had filled the horror genre throughout the late 1960s and ’70s and replaced it with a willful comic sensibility, which ranged from outright slapstick in Raimi’s film to the dark, EC Comics-inspired morbid humor of George Romero and Stephen King’s Creepshow (1982).

Re-Animator has more in common with the latter, as its humor is rarely of the strictly physical variety, relying more on verbal asides and the sheer absurdity of its situations. It is an incessantly gory movie, to the point that producer Brian Yuzna didn’t even bother to submit it to the MPAA ratings board and instead released it unrated. Yet, like the gore in the original Grand Guignol theatre and the movies it inspired, the most gruesome scenes in Re-Animator are both repellent and utterly intriguing. They are so over the top that they demand your attention—it is literally impossible not to watch.

The story involves the Frankenstein-esque activities of one Herbert West, a nerd gone terribly, horribly wrong. West is played in deliciously deadpan manner by the then-unknown Jeffrey Combs, who has since become a cult icon of the genre beloved by horror fans around the world. West’s nondescript suits and oversized square glasses are appropriately geeky, but the narrow, devious eyes and furrowed brow are those of someone hanging precariously at the edge of insanity, held back only by his sheer will and arrogance. Holed up in his basement laboratory, injecting glowing green re-agent fluid into a dead cat, he is the perfect epitome of science gone bad.

West is a brilliant young medical student who is determined to defeat death by finding a way to beat the “6- to 12-minute barrier” after which someone cannot be successfully revived. However, he is so resolute and calculating in his desire that any sense of moral purpose is left in the dust of his mad, ego-centered pursuit. He immediately gets on the wrong side of the fictional Miskatonic Medical School’s resident genius, Dr. Carl Hill (David Gale), whose ideas West openly disputes in class. West is so sure of himself that he can’t help but verbally (and, later, physically) assault those who might stand in his way, intellectually or otherwise.

Another medical student, Dan Cain (Bruce Abbott), becomes involved in West’s experiments, despite the pleadings of his girlfriend, Megan (Barbara Crampton), who also happens to be the daughter of the straight-laced dean of the medical school, Alan Halsey (Robert Sampson). Dan is the movie’s conscience, although as played by Abbott, he is something of a dullard, too plain and nondescript to truly engage our sympathies. If we feel for him, it is only because he is the only “normal” character in the movie. We also sympathize with Megan, who is certainly the most rational and thoughtful character on screen, but she spends so much of the movie being traumatized in various ways that we are almost forced to view her from a distance.

Of course, character sympathies are not at the heart of what makes Re-Animator work so well. Rather, it is first-time director Stuart Gordon’s keen balance between refusing to let anything be off limits while not simply opening the floodgates. Rather, everything shocking in Re-Animator is carefully arranged and stylishly directed in the manner of a gaudy horror comic book that makes us both wince and laugh (we can also sense this in the music by composer Richard Band, which cheekily reworks Bernard Herrmann’s iconic Psycho score). Gordon, an art director and founding member of Chicago’s infamous Organic Theater (which was the first to stage David Mamet’s Sexual Perversity in Chicago), was working on a tiny budget (every scene takes place indoors), but he made every bit count. Like a deranged conductor, Gordon keeps increasing the pitch of his movie, piling on ludicrous situation after ludicrous situation. Things begin to reach a fever pitch when West decapitates Dr. Hill with a shovel after Hill tries to steal his re-agent formula, then reanimates his head and headless body. This leads to the movie’s most ghoulishly comedic moments, as the decapitated Dr. Hill, filled with pipe dreams of fame, combines West’s re-agent research with his own development of a laser drill used for lobotomies to create an army of reanimated corpses under his control.

No review, of course, can go without mentioning the movie’s most deliriously sick moment—the ne plus ultra of mixing sex and horror—as Dr. Hill’s body holds out his disembodied head in an attempt to sexually assault Barbara, who is naked and strapped to a gurney. The scene is heightened all the more by the fact that Barbara has been kidnapped by her own father, who is himself a reanimated corpse that has been lobotomized by Dr. Hill and is under his control, thus injecting a weird Freudian twist as the father delivers his own daughter to a lascivious head. The sheer audacity and tastelessness of this scene demands a kind of awe, and Gordon and the actors pull it off with such comic aplomb that it becomes hilarious rather than repulsive—or perhaps both.

Needless to say, Re-Animator is not for everyone. The easily offended, those with weak stomachs, and anyone who is unable to find humor in gruesome scenarios need not apply. Yet, those who appreciate both horror and humor and recognize when the two have been seamlessly intertwined into grisly black comedy will find much to enjoy in Gordon’s twisted near-masterpiece of the horror absurd.

Re-Animator 40th Anniversary 4K UHD Two-Disc Set

Aspect Ratio1.85:1
Audio
  • English Linear PCM 1.0 monaural
  • English DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 surround
  • English DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 surround
  • Isolated Score DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 surround
  • SubtitlesEnglish
    Supplements
  • Audio commentary by Stuart Gordon
  • Audio commentary by producer Brian Yuzna and actors Jeffrey Combs, Barbara Crampton, Bruce Abbott, and Robert Sampson
  • Audio commentary by director Stuart Gordon and actors Graham Skipper and Jesse Merlin of Re-Animator: The Musical
  • Re-Animator at 40: A Conversation with Jeffrey Combs, Barbara Crampton, and Brian Yuzna” featurette
  • “Piece By Piece: Cutting Re-Animator–A New Interview With Editor Lee Percy” featurette
  • “The Horror of It All: The Legacy and Impact of Re-Animator” featurette
  • “I Give Her Life: A Look Back at Re-Animator: The Musical” featurette
  • “Re-Animating a Horror Classic: The 4K Restoration of Re-Animator” featurette
  • The Organic Theater Company of Chicago (1977) documentary featuring
  • 40th anniversary 4K UHD trailer
  • Re-Animator: Resurrectus making-of documentary
  • Interviews with director Stuart Gordon and producer Brian Yuzna, writer Dennis Paoli, composer Richard Band and former Fangoria editor Tony Timpone
  • Music discussion with composer Richard Band
  • “The Catastrophe of Success: Stuart Gordon and The Organic Theater” featurette
  • “Theater of Blood” interview with Re-Animator: The Musical lyricist Mark Nutter
  • Extended scenes
  • Deleted scene
  • Trailer & TV spots
  • Still gallery
  • “Barbara Crampton In Conversation” 2015 interview with journalist Alan Jones
  • “A Guide to Lovecraft Cinema” featurette with Chris Lackey, host of the H.P. Lovecraft Literary Podcast
  • “Doug Bradley's Spinechillers” actor Jeffrey Combs reads H.P. Lovecraft's original classic story
  • DistributorIgnite Films
    Release DateApril 3, 2025

    COMMENTS
    It has been over a decade since Re-Animator was given its first high-definition release on Blu-ray by Image Entertainment, followed by a 2017 release by Arrow, and now the good folks at Ignite Films, which restored Invaders From Mars (1953) three years ago, have worked new magic on the film for its 40th Anniversary release, scanning the original 35mm negative in 4K and fully restoring it to a level not seen since its original theatrical release. I should note that this two-disc release includes both the original unrated theatrical cut, which runs 86 minutes, and the longer “Integral Version,” which runs 105 minutes and includes all the footage from the theatrical version, as well as additional and extended scenes and dialogue that was included in the R-rated version and the television version. The theatrical version is presented in 4K and housed on a BD100 disc, while the Integral Version is in 2K on a Blu-ray disc. The theatrical version, having been color graded for Dolby Vision HDR (and HDR10), looks better than I’ve ever seen it. Ignite’s presentation easily surpasses previous releases with significantly enhanced detail, better contrast, and stronger color (the HDR grading really makes a difference, especially given the film’s heavy reliance on intense primary and neon colors set against dark backgrounds). The image is virtually flawless in terms of age and wear, as it was digitally restored frame by frame, giving us an image that looks brand-new. The audio has also been restored, giving us both the original monaural soundtrack on a lossless Linear PCM track, as well as remixed DTS-HD Master Audio two-channel stereo and 5.1-channel surround tracks. While still limited by the source material, the multi-channel soundtrack sounds excellent, opening up Richard Band’s New Wave rendition of Bernard Herrmann’s classic Psycho score (which you can also listen to on an isolated score track) and making all those gushy, gross-out sound effects even, well, gushier and grosser coming from your surround channels.

    As for supplements … wow, where to begin? We can start by saying that Ignite’s release contains a Frankenstein-esque assembly of supplements culled from various video releases of the film dating back to a special edition laserdisc from 1995, but also adds more than two and a half hours of new featurettes for the 40th Anniversary. Let’s start there, with “Re-Animator at 40: A Conversation with Jeffrey Combs, Barbara Crampton, and Brian Yuzna,” a 45-minute discussion about the film with its producer and two main stars. This is a fun conversation, with Yuzna and Crampton dominating much of it, although Combs definitely gets in some fun anecdotes and memories. “Piece By Piece: Cutting Re-Animator” is a new 15-minute interview with editor Lee Percy, while “Suzie Sorority and the Good College Boy” is a new 15-minute interview with Carolyn Purdy-Gordon, who was married to director Suart Gordon and has the brief role of Dr. Harrad in the film. For those interested in Re-Animator’s fascinating cultural legacy, there is the 18-minute featurette “The Horror of it All: The Legacy and Impact of Re-Animator,” in which horror directors including Joe Lynch and Mick Garris discuss how the film has impacted their work, as well as “I Give Life: A Look Back at Re-Animator: The Musical,” a 27-minute retrospective featurette about one of the most unlikely horror musicals of all time (well, if you don’t count the opera adaptation of David Cronenberg’s The Fly). “Re-Animating a Horror Classic: The 4K Restoration of Re-Animator” is an unfortunately brief (barely over two minutes) look at the film’s 4K scanning and digital restoration. And from the archives we get “The Organic Theater Company of Chicago,” a short 1977 documentary that includes an interview with a young Stuart Gordon.

    The rest of the supplements, most of which are housed on the Integral Version Blu-ray, have been culled from various releases over the years. There are three audio commentaries, two of which originated with the 1995 laserdisc release: The first, by director Stuart Gordon, is the more serious and studied of the two. Gordon discusses his own background in the theater and how he came to make Re-Animator as his first movie, including all the intensive research he did with doctors and morgue attendants to get all the details right (he also professes to having a weak stomach, which is an amusing irony). The second commentary, which includes four original cast members (Jeffrey Combs, Bruce Abbott, Barbara Crampton, and Robert Sampson) and producer Brian Yuzna, is basically a cut-up from start to finish. They obviously had a great time recording this commentary, as they spend the whole time laughing, making jokes, poking fun at each other, and telling funny stories. There isn’t a great deal of information in the commentary, but it is a lot of fun to listen to. The third audio commentary, which features Gordon and Re-Animator: The Musical actors Jesse Merlin and Graham Skipper, first appeared on Arrow’s 2017 Blu-ray release.

    There are also 16 extended scenes and one deleted scene. All of the footage included here, which amounts to roughly 23 minutes, consists of extensions or longer alternate versions of scenes already in the unrated version. Most of it is extraneous and was originally cut for purposes of pacing, but I think the movie benefits from some of it, especially a crucial conversation between Dr. Hill and Dean Halsey that helps explain the Dean’s sudden attitude change in dealing with Dan, which is too abrupt and inexplicable in the unrated version. In addition to extended footage, there is a brief dream sequence that was never included in any cut of the movie.

    From the 2007 Anchor Bay DVD, we get Re-Animator: Resurrectus, a 70-minute retrospective documentary that includes interviews with all the aforementioned people, as well as the film’s cinematographer and a number of make-up effects artists. The rest of the supplements all originally appeared on the long-since-defunct Elite Entertainment’s 2002 Millennium Edition two-disc DVD set. From that release we have video interviews with director Stuart Gordon and producer Brian Yuzna (48 min.), writer Dennis Paoli (11 min.), composer Richard Band (15 min.), and Fangoria editor Tony Timpone (5 min.). In Gordon and Yuzna’s interview, which is by far the longest, they essentially interview each other, talking about how the movie came together, who was involved when and how, and the experience of taking the film to the Cannes Film Festival, as well as laughing about the details they sweated over when making the film, such as justifying how a decapitated head could talk without any lungs. The camerawork here is atrocious, with awkward, badly timed pans and too many sudden zooms, but it is certainly worth watching. Paoli’s interview is just over 10 minutes in length, and he talks mostly about the development of the script and who wrote what. In Band’s interview, which runs about 15 minutes, the composer (who sports Herbert West-style glasses, which is a little creepy) spends much of the time defending his decision to essentially lift major motifs from Bernard Herrmann’s Psycho score (most people got the joke, but apparently the Bernard Herrmann Society was none too pleased ...). At just under five minutes in length, Timpone’s interview is the shortest, although it is a hoot to watch as he discusses his memories of first seeing the film in 1985 and Fangoria’s Re-Animator make-up contest in which the winner was awarded one of the prosthetic severed David Gale heads from the movie. If you didn’t get enough of Band in the video interview, in “Music Discussion With Composer Richard Band” (16 min.) he briefly introduces four segments from the film and how he went about scoring each one.

    There are also a host of supplements from Arrow’s 2017 Blu-ray, including “Barbara Crampton in Conversation,” a 16-minute interview with the actress conducted in 2015 by Alan Jones; “The Catastrophe of Success: Stuart Gordon and the Organic Theater,” a 13-minute featurette; and “Theater of Blood: Re-Animator: The Musical, which runs about 12 minutes and primarily features an interview with composer and lyricist Mark Nutter. Lovecraft fanatics will appreciate the inclusion of “A Guide to Lovecraftian Cinema,” which runs 54 minutes and gives a thorough overview of the various cinematic adaptations of Lovecraft’s works courtesy of Chris Lackey, who co-hosted “The H.P. Lovecraft Literary Podcast” from 2009 to 2023 and now co-hosts “Strange Studies of Strange Studies.” Finally, for the truly committed, there is “Doug Bradley's Spinechillers: ‘Herbert West: Reanimator,’” which is an audio recording of Jeffrey Combs reading all six of Lovecraft’s original Herbert West short stories (which runs about 1 hour 40 minutes). There are also theatrical trailers (including a new one for the 40th Anniversary release), TV spots, and a stills gallery.

    Copyright © 2025 James Kendrick

    Thoughts? E-mail James Kendrick

    All images copyright © Ignite Films

    Overall Rating: (3.5)




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